Legal Prosecution, Incarceration and Executions

Legal Prosecution, Incarceration and Executions of Mental Illness

This episode of Psychiatric Casualties begins by highlighting the historical neglect of psychiatric issues among military personnel, a problem that has persisted from World War II through to the current conflicts in Afghanistan and Iraq. One of the most shocking revelations discussed is the treatment of marines during World War II. Russell and Figley describe how marines were confined in three-foot cages during their journey home, unable to sit upright, a cruel and inhumane treatment for those who had just survived some of the most horrific battles of the war. 

The episode also explores the systemic isolation and abandonment of neuropsychiatric patients in military hospitals. These soldiers were often kept away from others, stigmatized, and neglected, a practice that continued through various wars. The hosts discuss how these isolated wards were rarely visited by VIPs, unlike surgical or nursing wards, further emphasizing the neglect faced by those with mental health issues.

One particularly harrowing case discussed is that of Private Eddie Slovik, who was executed during World War II for desertion. Despite showing clear signs of what we would now recognize as PTSD, Slovik was deemed psychologically well by an army psychiatrist and was ultimately executed by his own unit. This case exemplifies the severe consequences of the military’s failure to adequately address mental health issues.

The episode concludes with a discussion on the impact of combat stress on behavior and the urgent need for better mental health care for military personnel. Russell and Figley emphasize the importance of learning from history to avoid repeating the same mistakes in future conflicts.

Catch Episode 9 on CHW Streaming Radio Tuesday nights at 7 PM CST. Past episodes can be found on our podcast page.

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